Billboard has unveiled its list of the 100 Greatest Guitars of All Time, and the rankings include several surprising and, at times, controversial choices.
The guitar, Billboard notes, “is arguably the most pivotal instrument of the 20th century, central to various genres that have shaped culture both in America and globally.”
But which instruments stand out as the most iconic? Rather than focusing solely on makes and models—where the debate would likely center between the Gibson Les Paul and the Fender Stratocaster—the list highlights specific artist-owned guitars.
A panel of renowned guitarists, journalists, and industry experts curated the list. The panel included Guitar World’s Damian Fanelli, along with Billy Gibbons, Duane Betts, Joe Perry, Orianthi, and Sweetwater’s Nick Bowcott. Together, they crafted a compelling lineup.
The top three spots are familiar, featuring the iconic guitars of Jimi Hendrix, Willie Nelson, and Eddie Van Halen.
Jimi Hendrix’s “Monterey” Stratocaster tops the list. This is the guitar Hendrix famously set ablaze at the Monterey Pop Festival in 1967, a moment Billboard describes as “frozen in rock history.” The instrument survived the fiery spectacle, becoming a legendary piece in film, dorm-room posters, and limited edition replicas.
Willie Nelson’s 1969 Martin N-20 acoustic guitar, affectionately named “Trigger,” takes the second spot. The guitar’s large hole near the bridge gives it a relic’d appearance, but its significance is undeniable. Trigger has been with Nelson for every album and performance since 1969, demonstrating unparalleled longevity. The hole, Billboard explains, “is a result of Nelson’s vigorous picking style, with his pick constantly wearing down the guitar’s body.” Despite numerous repairs and modifications, Trigger remains a testament to 55 years of music.
Eddie Van Halen’s Frankenstein guitar occupies the third position. Van Halen “revolutionized not only how people played the guitar but also the very guitars they played,” Billboard says. “Few, if any, guitars in rock ’n’ roll have inspired more admiration and imitation.” The Frankenstein is notable for its unconventional look, with an empty middle pickup cavity, exposed wires, and a 1971 quarter screwed onto its face, adding to its DIY aesthetic. The guitar became a symbol of Van Halen’s innovation in both playing and crafting six-strings.
Other notable guitars on the list include B.B. King’s cherished Lucille, Angus Young’s Gibson SG, and David Gilmour’s 1969 Black Strat. Robert Johnson’s Gibson L-1 is the only other acoustic guitar to make the top 10.
However, some notable omissions in the top 10 are striking, particularly Brian May’s Red Special, which only reached 14th place. This ranking is likely to spark debate among enthusiasts.
Additionally, Greeny, one of the most iconic Les Pauls, is also absent from the top 10, landing at 11th place. It is curious that no Les Paul appears in the top 10, given its legendary status and the many iconic artist-played examples. This absence is a bold choice, considering the Les Paul’s renowned influence in the guitar world.