In 1991, Nirvana released Nevermind, the album that catapulted them to global fame, starting the grunge movement and overtaking Michael Jackson on the Billboard charts. The hit Smells Like Teen Spirit played a crucial role in its success. However, the origins of the iconic drum parts from Dave Grohl predate his joining the band.
In early 1990, Nirvana’s lineup included Kurt Cobain, Krist Novoselic, and Chad Channing. They recorded several tracks with Butch Vig, but soon after, Channing left the band. Grohl, whose band Scream had just broken up, was introduced to Cobain and Novoselic through Buzz Osborne. Grohl impressed the duo with his drumming style, and soon joined Nirvana.
As the band’s popularity grew, they shifted from their Sub Pop label to Geffen. Vig, who was already familiar with the band, received a demo tape from Cobain, introducing Grohl as “the best drummer in the world.” When Vig heard Smells Like Teen Spirit live, he was blown away by Grohl’s drumming.
Nirvana recorded Nevermind at Sound City Studios in LA. The studio was known for its unique drum sound and Neve 8028 console, which Grohl later purchased. Grohl’s simple yet powerful drumming setup, combined with Butch Vig’s microphone techniques, contributed to the distinct sound of the album.
Mixing engineer Andy Wallace may have used drum samples to enhance Grohl’s performance, but Vig’s original mixes, released in Nevermind’s 20th anniversary edition, provide a clearer comparison of the album’s sonic qualities.
Grohl’s contributions to Smells Like Teen Spirit were critical to its success. His approach was simple yet nuanced, drawing inspiration from a variety of influences, including The Pixies and funk drummers like Tony Thompson. Grohl’s reliance on heavy, foot-driven beats added weight and anticipation to the song’s groove.
Ultimately, Grohl’s drumming was integral to Nirvana’s breakthrough, showcasing his ability to craft memorable, impactful beats that became a defining feature of Nevermind and its timeless appeal.
