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Celebrating Mickey Hart’s 81st Birthday: The Evolution of “Drums > Space” with the Grateful Dead

by Madonna

Yesterday marked the 81st birthday of legendary Grateful Dead drummer Mickey Hart.

In the band’s early days, the Grateful Dead had only one drummer, Bill Kreutzmann, who managed the percussion duties from 1965 to 1967. However, when Mickey Hart joined, it transformed the band’s improvisational depth. The combination of Hart and Kreutzmann as a dual percussion force allowed the Grateful Dead to explore new musical territories. Hart’s expertise in Eastern time signatures, world music, and his musicological approach added exotic, psychedelic layers to the band’s sound. His contributions included Eastern rhythm patterns, intricate percussion, and tribal vamps that enriched the band’s signature jams.

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While the band had incorporated drum solos in tracks like “The Other One” early on, it wasn’t until the late 1970s and early 1980s that the “Drums/Space” segment became a staple in their live shows. Hart and Kreutzmann, known as The Rhythm Devils, would take audiences on a sonic journey, engaging in free-form percussion improvisation. Their “Drums” performances involved a vast array of percussion instruments, which expanded further with technological advancements.

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Mickey Hart’s passion for music extended into fields like neuroscience, where he developed innovative instruments such as “The Beam.” This instrument, created to capture primal sonic frequencies, was famously used during the recording of the soundtrack for Francis Ford Coppola’s 1979 film Apocalypse Now. Hart’s creativity and love for music also led him to assemble various drum-based ensembles over the years, but one of the most memorable uses of “The Beam” was at the Fare Thee Well shows, where its powerful sound was front and center.

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“Drums/Space” continued to be a nightly feature during Dead & Company tours. Even decades after their rhythmic journey began, Hart and Kreutzmann still pushed the boundaries of the expected, often inviting contemporary artists to join them. Musicians like Jason Hann from The String Cheese Incident and DJ/producer Michal Menert, along with NBA Hall of Famer Bill Walton, participated in expanding the “Drums” sound.

The “Drums” segment reached a new pinnacle during Dead & Company’s residency at Sphere, a state-of-the-art venue, albeit with one Rhythm Devil absent. Hart, joined by Jay Lane and Oteil Burbridge, used Sphere’s immersive visuals, 3D spatial audio, and rumbling haptic seats to elevate “Drums” to unprecedented heights. The sensory experience was so impressive that it could have stood alone as its own concert.

According to Kunj Shah, founder of L4LM, “Sphere is the greatest venue for Drums/Space, and it’s not even close. It’s the part of the Dead & Company show that best utilizes the venue.”

Mickey Hart has always pushed musical boundaries and remains one of the most influential drummers of our time. His contributions continue to resonate deeply within the Grateful Dead community. Thank you, Mickey, for keeping time in this wild world and for reminding us to be kind. Happy birthday!

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