Traditional folk instruments such as the tambura, gadulka, and kaval (shepherd’s flute) face the threat of vanishing from Bulgarian stages within the next 10 to 15 years unless action is taken to support folk music performers. This alarming forecast comes from an analysis conducted by the Bulgarian Music Association, which surveyed professional ensembles and folk schools across the country.
A significant shortage of musicians for folk ensembles poses a risk to their continued operation, potentially leading to the loss of Bulgarian folklore, according to the findings of the study.
Key factors contributing to the critical state of the sector include low pay and limited opportunities for financial advancement, which undermine the profession’s prestige. As a result, young individuals are increasingly hesitant to pursue careers in folk music, and many current musicians, primarily of retirement age, are likely to depart from orchestras in the near future.
In response to these challenges, the Bulgarian Music Association has suggested that professional folklore ensembles be established as independent institutes. This approach aims to enhance budget and revenue management while fostering the development of a long-term growth strategy for the sector.
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