Moving from a beginner to an intermediate clarinetist is an exciting journey. Your skills are developing, your tone is improving, and you’re ready for an instrument that can keep up with your progress. But with so many options on the market, how do you choose the right intermediate clarinet? This crucial upgrade should offer better response, improved tone quality, and greater durability than your starter instrument, while still being comfortable to play as you continue to develop your technique.
An intermediate clarinet serves as the bridge between student models and professional instruments. It should respond to your growing abilities without overwhelming you with the complexity (or price tag) of top-tier professional models. The perfect intermediate clarinet will feel like a natural extension of yourself, helping you express your musical ideas with greater clarity and control. Let’s explore what makes a clarinet truly suitable for the advancing player.
Key Features of a Quality Intermediate Clarinet
When shopping for an intermediate instrument, certain characteristics set the best models apart from basic student clarinets.
Improved Materials and Construction
Most intermediate clarinets feature:
- Grenadilla wood bodies (rather than plastic or composite materials)
- More precise keywork with better alignment
- Thicker walls for richer tone production
- Better quality pads and corks
Enhanced Keywork
Look for models that include:
- Undercut tone holes for improved intonation
- Adjustable thumb rest for comfort
- Improved key mechanisms for faster response
- Additional resonance keys (on some models)
Sound Projection and Tone Quality
Intermediate clarinets should offer:
- More consistent response across all registers
- Better dynamic control
- Improved tonal complexity
- Greater projection capability
Top Recommended Intermediate Clarinet Brands
Several manufacturers produce excellent intermediate clarinets that balance quality and affordability.
Buffet E11
Considered the gold standard for intermediate players:
- Genuine grenadilla wood construction
- French-made with traditional craftsmanship
- Excellent resale value
- Warm, focused tone
Yamaha YCL-450
A popular choice for its reliability:
- Precision-engineered grenadilla wood body
- Excellent intonation
- Durable nickel-silver keys
- Consistent quality control
Selmer CL301
Great for players transitioning to professional models:
- African grenadilla wood
- Improved bore design
- Comfortable key spacing
- Bright yet warm tone
Backun Alpha
A newer option with innovative features:
- Composite grenadilla wood blend
- Unique bore design
- Lightweight for easier playing
- Projection-focused tone
How Intermediate Clarinets Differ From Student Models
Understanding these differences will help you appreciate why an upgrade is worthwhile.
Material Upgrades
While student models often use:
- ABS plastic or resin bodies
- Basic nickel-plated keys
- Standard rubber bumpers
Intermediate models typically feature:
- Genuine wood construction
- Silver or nickel-silver keys
- Higher quality padding
Performance Enhancements
Student clarinets focus on:
- Durability for beginners
- Easy playability
- Simple maintenance
Intermediate clarinets emphasize:
- Tone refinement
- Technical responsiveness
- Artistic expression
Price Considerations
While student models range from 500−1,200, quality intermediate clarinets typically cost between 1,500−3,000, representing a significant but worthwhile investment in your musical growth.
What to Look for When Testing Intermediate Clarinets
Trying before buying is crucial. Here’s what to evaluate:
Playability Assessment
When testing a clarinet:
- Play scales across all registers
- Test articulation at various speeds
- Check dynamic control from pp to ff
- Evaluate comfort during extended play
Tone Quality Evaluation
Listen for:
- Evenness across registers
- Depth of sound
- Projection capability
- Tonal color options
Mechanical Inspection
Examine:
- Key alignment and action
- Pad sealing (no air leaks)
- Cork and bumper condition
- Overall build quality
Common Upgrade Paths for Intermediate Players
Your choice may depend on your musical goals and future plans.
For Classical Players
Often choose:
- Buffet E11 or R13
- Yamaha CSVR
- Selmer Privilege
For Jazz and Contemporary Players
May prefer:
- Backun Alpha or MoBa
- Leblanc Sonata
- Yamaha YCL-650
For School Band Members
Frequently select:
- Yamaha YCL-450
- Jupiter JCL-1100
- Vito 7212
Maintenance Requirements for Intermediate Clarinets
Proper care will protect your investment and maintain performance.
Daily Care
- Swab after each use
- Wipe down keys with soft cloth
- Check for loose screws regularly
Monthly Maintenance
- Apply cork grease as needed
- Clean tone holes carefully
- Inspect pads for wear
Annual Servicing
- Professional adjustment
- Pad replacement if necessary
- Complete regulation check
When to Consider Upgrading to Intermediate
Recognizing the right time to upgrade is important.
Signs You’re Ready
- Your current instrument limits technical progress
- You need better tone control
- You’re playing more challenging repertoire
- Your teacher recommends an upgrade
Signs You Should Wait
- Still developing basic embouchure
- Happy with current sound quality
- Budget constraints
- Not playing frequently enough to justify cost
Budget Considerations and Financing Options
Quality intermediate clarinets represent a significant investment.
New vs. Used
- New: Warranty, perfect condition
- Used: Lower cost, may need repairs
Rental-to-Own Programs
Many music stores offer:
- Monthly rental payments
- Credit toward eventual purchase
- Upgrade options
Financing Plans
Some retailers provide:
- Interest-free payment plans
- Layaway options
- Trade-in allowances
Accessories to Complement Your Intermediate Clarinet
Enhance your new instrument with these additions.
Essential Upgrades
- Professional mouthpiece (e.g., Vandoren M13 or BD5)
- Quality ligature (Silverstein or Bonade)
- Better case for protection
Recommended Extras
- Thumb cushion
- Swab with weighted string
- Stand for safe storage
- Humidifier for wooden instruments
Making Your Final Decision
Choosing your intermediate clarinet is a personal process.
Try Multiple Options
Play several models to compare:
- Tone quality
- Key comfort
- Overall feel
Consult Your Teacher
An experienced instructor can:
- Identify the best match for your needs
- Spot potential issues
- Advise on long-term suitability
Trust Your Ears and Hands
Ultimately choose the clarinet that:
- Sounds best to you
- Feels most comfortable
- Inspires you to play
Conclusion
Selecting the right intermediate clarinet is a significant step in your musical journey. A quality instrument at this level will respond to your developing skills, encourage proper technique, and inspire you to reach new heights in your playing. Whether you choose a classic Buffet E11, a reliable Yamaha YCL-450, or another reputable model, your intermediate clarinet should feel like a partner in your musical growth – challenging you when needed but always supporting your progress.
Remember that even the finest intermediate clarinet is only part of the equation. Your dedication to practice, quality instruction, and musical curiosity will ultimately determine how far this instrument can take you. With proper care and regular playing, a good intermediate clarinet can serve you well for many years, possibly even through early professional work. Choose wisely, play passionately, and enjoy the beautiful music you’ll create with your new instrument.
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